Adding Google Analytics to WordPress Without a Plugin
Custom Code Solution
To add Google Analytics to your WordPress site, you'll need your Google Analytics tracking ID (starts with 'G-' for GA4 or 'UA-' for Universal Analytics).
Add this code to your theme's functions.php
file or a site-specific plugin:
This code adds the Google Analytics 4 tracking code to your site's header:
function add_google_analytics() {
?>
<!-- Google Analytics -->
<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-XXXXXXXXXX"></script>
<script>
window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
gtag('js', new Date());
gtag('config', 'G-XXXXXXXXXX');
</script>
<?php
}
add_action('wp_head', 'add_google_analytics');
Replace G-XXXXXXXXXX
with your actual Google Analytics 4 tracking ID.
For Universal Analytics (older version), use this code instead:
function add_universal_analytics() {
?>
<!-- Google Analytics (Universal) -->
<script>
(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
})(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
ga('create', 'UA-XXXXXXXXX-X', 'auto');
ga('send', 'pageview');
</script>
<?php
}
add_action('wp_head', 'add_universal_analytics');
Replace UA-XXXXXXXXX-X
with your Universal Analytics tracking ID.
Plugin Solutions
If you prefer using a plugin, here are reliable options:
-
MonsterInsights - Most popular analytics plugin
-
GA Google Analytics - Lightweight option
-
Site Kit by Google - Official Google plugin
Additional Notes
- Use only one version of the tracking code (GA4 or Universal Analytics)
- Place the code before the closing
</head>
tag
- The
wp_head
hook ensures proper placement
- Consider using a child theme when modifying
functions.php
- For local development, consider conditionally loading the tracking code only on production